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  NF A32-101 FGL250 Gray Cast Iron  
 

FGL250 is a material grade of gray cast iron defined in France standard NF A32-101. FGL250 is the most common cast iron and the most widely used cast material based on weight.

The followings are the applications, chemical composition, technological and physical values, mechanical properties, and equivalent grades for NF A32-101 FGL250 gray cast iron.

Application for NF A32-101 FGL250 Gray Cast Iron:
FGL250 gray cast iron is used for housings where the stiffness of the component is more important than its tensile strength, such as internal combustion engine cylinder blocks, pump housings, valve bodies, electrical boxes, and decorative castings. Grey iron also has very good damping capacity, hence its use as the base for machine tool mountings.

The following castings are made of FGL250 gray cast iron by our Dandong foundry.

Chemical Composition for NF A32-101 FGL250 Gray Cast Iron:
No any requirement about chemistry in the NF A32-101 standard, but our Dandong Foundry will suggest the chemical composition of FGL250 gray cast iron according to our experience in casting industry, just for your reference.

C

Si

Mn

P

S

2.8-3.3%

1.2-1.7%

0.8-1.2%

P ≤ 0.15%

S ≤ 0.12%

Technological and physical values:
The followings are the technical and physical values for gray cast iron EN-GJL-250, which should be equivalent to FGL250

Item according to DIN EN 1561

Measure

Unit

EN-GJL-250

Equal to NF A32-101

FGL250

Tensile Strength

Rm

MPA

250-350

0.1% Yield Strength

Rp0,1

MPA

165-228

Elongation Strength

A

%

0,3 – 0,8

Compressive Strength

σdB

MPa

840

0,1% Compressive Strength

σd0,1

MPa

325

Flexural Strength

σbB

MPa

340

Schuifspanning

σaB

MPa

290

Shear Stress

TtB

MPa

290

Modules of elasticity

E

GPa

103 – 118

Poisson number

v

0,26

Brinell hardness

HB

190 – 230

Ductility

σbW

MPa

120

Tension and pressure change

σzdW

MPa

60

Breaking Strength

Klc

N/mm3/2

480

Density

g/cm3

7,20

Casting involved mechanical properties:
The following mechanical properties are for gray cast iron EN-GJL-250, which should be equivalent to FGL250.

Item according to DIN EN 1561

Tensile Strength cast in apart test piece [MPa]

Wall thickness [mm]

Tensile Strength in moded test piece
[MPa] Min.

Expectation Values in the casting

from

to

Tensile Strength [MPa] min. Values

Brinell hardness [HB] Max. Values

EN-GJL-250

250 – 350

5
10
20
40

10
20
40
80

250

210
190

270
225
195
170

250
230
215

Cross reference table for Cast iron FGL250 (NF A32-101) and its European equivalent EN-GJL-250 (EN-JL1040) (EN)

EU
EN

USA
-

Germany
DIN,WNr

Japan
JIS

France
AFNOR

England
BS

Italy
UNI

Belgium
NBN

Spain
UNE

EN-GJL-250 (EN-JL1040)

250/275
35
35B
40
40B

0.6025
GG25

FC250

FGL250

250
260
Grade220
Grade260

G25

FGG25

FG25


China
GB

Sweden
SS

Bulgaria
BDS

Hungary
MSZ

Poland
PN

Romania
STAS

Austria
ONORM

Norway
NS

Australia
AS

HT25-47
HT250

01-25-00
0125

Vch25

OV25

Z125

FC250

GG25

SJG250

T260


Russia
GOST

Inter
ISO

India
IS

Netherlands
NEN

Denmark
DS

Taiwan
-

Luxembourg
-

COPANT
-

SCH25

250
JL250

FG260

GG25

GG30

FC250

FGG25

FG250

 

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