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  JIS G5502 FCD600 Ductile Cast Iron  
 

Ductile cast iron FCD600 is a type of high-strength cast iron, which is normally selected for the material of automobile exhaust manifolds and suspensions.

FCD600 is a Japanese ductile iron grade defined in JIS G5502-1995 standard, with a typical bull's-eye structure of 14% graphite nodules in envelopes of 46% ferrite in a 40% dark pearlite matrix.

The Chemical Properties of JIS G5502 FCD600 Ductile Cast Iron:

Chemical composition in % for JIS G5502 FCD600 ductile cast iron

C

Si

Mn

P

S

Mg

Re

3.4~3.8

2.0~2.8

0.3~0.7

≤0.03

≤0.05

0.035~0.05

0.025~0.045

This range can not be taken as the standard of inspection, unless there is special requirement. All foundries could adjust their chemical composition as long as they could meet the mechanical requirements of standards.

The Mechanical Properties of JIS G5502 FCD600 Ductile Cast Iron:

Mechanical properties of separate cast test sample

Symbol of grade

Tensile strength N/mm2

Yield strength N/mm2

Elongation
%

Information reference

Hardness HB

Matrix structure

FCD600-3

600 min.

370 min.

3 min.

170-270

Pearlite + ferrite


Mechanical properties of cast-on test sample

Symbol of grade

Chief thickness of iron casting mm

Tensile strength N/mm2

Yield strength N/mm2

Elongation
%

Information reference

Hardness HB

Matrix structure

FCD 600-3A

Over 30, up to and incl. 60

600 min.

360 min.

2 min.

160 to 270

Pearlite + ferrite

Over 60, up to and incl. 200

550 min.

340 min.

1 min.

1. separate cast test sample A test sample casted per each batch by using a sand mold separated from iron castings.
2. cast-on test sample A test sample casted by sticking the same kind casting mold as iron casting to a specified position of the casting main body.
3. The letter "A" suffixed to the symbol of grade indicates that the properties are obtained on cast-on test sample.

Equivalent Grades for JIS G5502 FCD600 ductile cast iron

Country

Standard

Material Grade

ISO

ISO 1083

GRADE 600-3

China

GB 1348

QT600-3

USA

ASTM A536

80-55-06, 80-60-03

Germany/Austria

DIN 1693

GGG60

European

EN 1563

EN-GJS-600-3

Japan

JIS G5502

FCD600

Italy

UNI 4544

GS600-2

France

NF A32-201

FGS600-2

UK

BS 2789

600/3

Spain

UNF

FGE60-2

Belgium

NBN 830-02

FNG60-2

Australia

AS 1831

GRADE 600-3

Sweden

SS 14 07

0732-03

Norway

NS11 301

SJK-600

 

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