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AISI 1090 SAE UNS G10900 Carbon Steel Foundry

Steel foundry in China for producing AISI 1090 SAE UNS G10900 Carbon Steel castings. The followings are this material's chemical composition, physical and mechanical properties and equivalent material grades.

The following datasheet will discuss in detail about AISI 1090 carbon steel.

Chemical Composition

The following table shows the chemical composition of AISI 1090 carbon steel.

Element

Content (%)

Iron, Fe

98.03 - 98.55

Carbon, C

0.85 - 0.980

Manganese, Mn

0.60 - 0.90

Sulfur, S

≤ 0.050

Phosphorous, P

≤ 0.040

Physical Properties

The physical properties of AISI 1090 carbon steel are tabulated below.

Properties

Metric

Imperial

Density

7.85 g/cm3

0.284 lb/in³

Mechanical Properties

The mechanical properties of cold drawn AISI 1090 carbon steel are outlined in the following table.

Properties

Metric

Imperial

Tensile strength

696 MPa

101000 psi

Yield strength

540 MPa

78300 psi

Bulk modulus (typical for steel)

140 GPa

20300 ksi

Shear modulus (typical for steel)

80 GPa

11600 ksi

Elastic modulus

190-210 GPa

27557-30458 ksi

Poisson's ratio

0.27-0.30

0.27-0.30

Elongation at break (in 50 mm)

10%

10%

Reduction of area

40%

40%

Hardness, Brinell

197

197

Hardness, Knoop (converted from Brinell hardness)

219

219

Hardness, Rockwell B (converted from Brinell hardness)

92

92

Hardness, Rockwell C (converted from Brinell hardness. Value below normal HRC range, for comparison purposes only)

13

13

Hardness, Vickers (converted from Brinell hardness)

207

207

Thermal Properties

The thermal properties of AISI 1090 carbon steel are given in the following table.

Properties

Metric

Imperial

Thermal conductivity (typical steel)

49.8 W/mK

346 BTU in/hr.ft².°F

Other Designations

Other designations that are equivalent to AISI 1090 carbon steel include:

AMS 5112

ASTM A29 (1090)

ASTM A510 (1090)

ASTM A576 (1090)

ASTM A713 (1090)

ASTM A830

SAE J1397 (1090)

SAE J403 (1090)

SAE J412 (1090)

AMS 5112E

SAE J414

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